China

Intelligence for Better Decision Making

Humanoid Robot Production Accelerates as XPeng and Tesla Announce Major Milestones
Jan. 22, 2026 | Technology & Innovation

Leading manufacturers of humanoid and industrial robots are advancing rapidly toward commercial-scale production.

**Chinese new energy vehicle maker XPeng Motors has completed its first ET1 humanoid robot, built to automotive standards and representing a significant technical milestone.**
CEO He Xiaopeng described the ET1’s development as a crucial breakthrough on the path to mass production of advanced humanoid machines. XPeng plans to begin large-scale manufacturing of high-level humanoid robots later in 2026 as part of its broader effort to commercialize physical artificial intelligence, moving from technology exploration to practical application. In November, the company unveiled IRON, a new-generation humanoid capable of human-like “catwalk-style” movements; its demonstration sparked online debate over authenticity and drew international attention after Tesla CEO Elon Musk liked a social media post about IRON and predicted that Tesla and Chinese companies would dominate the market.

**Meanwhile, Tesla CEO Elon Musk has warned that initial production rates for the company’s humanoid robot, Optimus, will be “agonizingly slow” due to the complexity and number of new parts involved, although he expects output to accelerate significantly over time.**
Tesla aims to start Optimus production toward the end of 2026, following timelines similar to those for its other advanced products. The company’s $1.39 trillion valuation reflects investor expectations for both self-driving technology and humanoid robots, even as its primary revenue and profits continue to come from electric vehicle sales. Musk considers the humanoid robot project central to Tesla’s long-term strategy and has suggested that Optimus could eventually surpass the vehicle business in economic value by performing a wide range of tasks that humans typically avoid, thereby unlocking substantial new opportunities.
Surge in Global Investment Accelerates Growth and Expansion of Chinese AI Startups and Concept Stocks
Jan. 22, 2026 | Technology & Innovation

Investors are channeling substantial capital into Chinese AI startups and concept stocks, fueling global expansion and technological development.

**Malaysia-based private equity firm Crewstone International (CSI) led a US$73.6 million pre-IPO+ financing round for Shanghai- and Hangzhou-based AIoT solutions provider Uni-Ubi, joined by state capital investment group Shanhai Industries Group from Wenzhou City and existing shareholder Bojiang Capital.**
Uni-Ubi will use these funds to support its global expansion and localization efforts, with a particular focus on emerging markets in Southeast Asia.

**Beyond its financial investment, CSI will leverage its Southeast Asian network and expertise in international capital markets to facilitate Uni-Ubi’s market entry, partnerships, localization, and resource integration.**
Founded in 2011, CSI manages over US$1 billion in assets across more than 40 companies spanning logistics, healthcare, green technology, manufacturing, ICT, and e-commerce.

**Uni-Ubi plans to deploy the capital to develop “core AI 2.0 capabilities” in robotics, multi-modal large models, and general-purpose robot intelligence.**
These initiatives aim to enable robots to perceive, reason, and act in unstructured environments, aligning with the broader embodied intelligence trend. In 2025, the Chinese embodied intelligence sector attracted 37.9 billion yuan (US$5.4 billion) across 304 financing deals, more than quadruple the 2024 total. Since its 2014 founding, Uni-Ubi has built a full stack of “AI 1.0” products—including facial recognition and temperature measurement systems for access control, security, and digital management—and delivered solutions to construction sites, parks, residential communities, and hotels in nearly 90 countries since 2019.

**Meanwhile, San Francisco–headquartered legal AI startup Ivo raised US$55 million in a Series B round led by existing investor Blackbird on January 20, 2026, valuing the company at approximately US$355 million post-money.**
The round also included new investors Costanoa Ventures, Uncork Capital, Fika Ventures, GD1, and Icehouse Ventures. Ivo intends to use the proceeds to accelerate development of its legal services platform and expand its sales force to meet growing demand.

**Ivo’s AI-driven platform automates contract review workflows and extracts insights from legacy agreements to evaluate shifts in negotiating positions and risk profiles for clients such as Uber, Shopify, IBM, Reddit, and Canva.**
Since its previous funding round in February 2025, Ivo has increased its revenue sixfold. The company distinguishes its technology by decomposing contract review into over 400 discrete AI tasks to improve accuracy and minimize legal errors. Facing rising demand for support on complex agreements, Ivo plans to triple its headcount from 60 employees by the end of 2026.

Monitored Intelligence for China - Jan. 23, 2026


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Erudite Risk takes an all risks approach to intelligence reporting. We categorize key intelligence into one of 40 different risk intelligence categories.

The goal is to provide intelligence that allows decision makers to avoid being blindsided by what they may have missed, while informing them to make better decisions as well.

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We categorize key intelligence into one of 30 different operations intelligence categories.

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Japan unqualified to seek a seat as a permanent member of UN Security Council: Chinese envoy to UN

Global Times | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Geopolitical Conflict and Disputes

Chinese Ambassador Sun Lei, Chargé d'Affaires a.i. to the UN, stated on January 21, 2026, that Japan is fundamentally unqualified to seek a permanent seat on the UN Security Council. He argued that Japan cannot shoulder the responsibility of maintaining international peace and security nor gain the trust of the global community.

Sun highlighted that the Security Council is central to upholding the postwar international order and that Japan's historical militarism has not been fully addressed. Despite the Tokyo trials punishing Japanese war criminals 80 years ago, right-wing forces in Japan have sought to whitewash wartime atrocities such as the Nanjing Massacre and forced labor, while revising history textbooks and honoring Class-A war criminals at the Yasukuni Shrine.

He also criticized Japanese leaders, including Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, for provocative remarks on Taiwan, pro-nuclear positions, and efforts to revise security policies, which Sun viewed as a push toward remilitarization that threatens regional and global security.

Sun concluded that a country that denies its wartime crimes, challenges World War II outcomes, and disregards the postwar order cannot be trusted with the responsibilities of a permanent Security Council member. China, as a current permanent member, expressed its willingness to collaborate with peace-loving nations to uphold the postwar order and maintain the Security Council's authority and unity.

Mainland reiterates 1992 Consensus as foundation for resuming cross-Strait dialogue

Peoples Daily | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Geopolitical Conflict and Disputes

A Chinese mainland spokesperson reiterated that recognizing the 1992 Consensus, which embodies the one-China principle, is essential for resuming dialogue and consultation mechanisms between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. The 1992 Consensus clearly defines cross-Strait relations and serves as the political foundation for their development, as well as an anchor for peace and stability.

The 1992 Consensus was reached in 1992 between mainland China's Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait (ARATS) and Taiwan's Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF), with authorization from both sides. The spokesperson accused recent Taiwan authorities of deliberately confusing the public about this historical interaction.

The spokesperson emphasized that when the 1992 Consensus is recognized and the one-China principle upheld, cross-Strait relations improve, benefiting Taiwan residents. Between 2008 and 2016, agreements signed based on the consensus brought tangible benefits to people on both sides, especially in Taiwan.

Since May 2016, the Democratic Progressive Party authorities have refused to recognize the 1992 Consensus, adopted a secessionist stance, and actively undermined the political foundation for cross-Strait consultations. They have also obstructed and restricted exchanges and cooperation across the Strait.

解码新规、合规护航——世界银行新版《诚信合规指南》实务研讨会成功举办

JunHe LLP | English | AcademicThink | Jan. 23, 2026 | Regulation

On January 20, 2026, a practical seminar on the World Bank’s newly revised "Integrity Compliance Guidelines" was successfully held, supported by the Expert Committee of the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products and jointly hosted by JunHe Law Offices and Tianjin University's International Engineering Management School. The seminar concentrated on the World Bank’s December 2025 updates to the guidelines and common compliance errors among Chinese companies, gathering key representatives from the World Bank’s core investigation and compliance departments, compliance leaders from Chinese enterprises, and senior lawyers from multilateral development banks. The event aimed to provide a precise, in-depth compliance empowerment platform for Chinese companies involved in World Bank-financed projects.

The seminar was chaired by JunHe partner lawyer Zhou Xianfeng and featured welcome speeches from JunHe director Hua Xiaojun, China Chamber of Commerce deputy chairman Zheng Chao, and Tianjin University professor Zhang Shuibo. They collectively emphasized that multilateral development bank compliance standards form a critical foundation for improving Chinese companies' compliance levels in the current international market environment.

Key highlights included authoritative presentations from three core World Bank departments. Anthony Pan from the Integrity Compliance Office detailed critical updates in the new guidelines, including management responsibilities, technology usage compliance, accessibility of policies and records, anti-retaliation protections, and regulations on donations and sponsorships. Xuan Luo from the Integrity Vice Presidency addressed frequent compliance risks faced by Chinese companies in World Bank projects such as conflicts of interest, commissions, subcontracting, key personnel changes, and fraudulent disclosures, clarifying standards for collusion and corporate liability for employee misconduct. Chang Liu from the Office of Suspension and Debarment explained the World Bank’s sanctions framework, covering prohibited misconduct, recent case data, sanction measures, aggravating and mitigating factors, and cross-sanctions, providing a comprehensive overview of the system.

In a practical sharing session, JunHe partner Liu Zhen highlighted seven common misconceptions Chinese companies have about World Bank compliance requirements and offered actionable advice informed by recent policies and case examples. The closing session featured in-depth analyses on compliance system establishment and implementation from Yang Songlin, Chief Legal Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer of China Power Engineering Corporation, and Liu Yufei, Deputy Director and Acting General Manager of Compliance Management at China Power Construction Group International Engineering Company, enriching attendees with valuable insights.

JunHe’s experienced legal team continues to provide comprehensive compliance legal services to Chinese companies engaged in multilateral development bank projects, including risk assessments, internal investigations, audit cooperation, compliance system construction, and sanction lifting. The seminar reinforced JunHe’s commitment to supporting Chinese enterprises with multi-level compliance solutions as they expand globally.

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