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Intelligence for Better Decision Making
Erudite Risk takes an all risks approach to intelligence reporting. We categorize key intelligence into one of 40 different risk intelligence categories.
The goal is to provide intelligence that allows decision makers to avoid being blindsided by what they may have missed, while informing them to make better decisions as well.
Erudite Risk also includes operations categories so you can monitor the environment for better decision making. Everything is tied together--what happens in risk affects operations and what happens in the market impacts risk profiles.
We categorize key intelligence into one of 30 different operations intelligence categories.
Different roles and functions within the organization can monitor different key issue areas. HR may monitor employment, wages, regulations, labor and management relations, etc., while P&L leaders may monitor overall developing trends.
事关个人所得税!财政部、税务总局、证监会等三部门发布
Concerning Personal Income Tax! Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration, and CSRC Jointly Issue Announcement
STCN | Local Language | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Regulation
On January 21, 2026, the Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration, and China Securities Regulatory Commission jointly announced the continuation of tax policies for the pilot domestic issuance of depositary receipts (CDRs) by innovative enterprises. From January 1, 2026, to December 31, 2027, individual investors will be temporarily exempt from personal income tax on price-differential gains from transferring CDRs of innovative enterprises.
During the same period, a differentiated personal income tax policy will apply to dividend income received by individual investors holding CDRs. Tax withholding and payment responsibilities fall on the domestic depositary institution, which must also file detailed reports with the tax authorities. Foreign tax credits may be granted for dividends already taxed abroad, according to relevant laws and bilateral tax treaties.
For corporate investors, price-differential gains and dividend income related to CDRs of innovative enterprises will follow existing enterprise income tax policies for share transfers and dividends. Public securities investment funds are temporarily exempt from enterprise income tax on these gains and dividends. Qualified foreign institutional investors (QFII) and renminbi qualified foreign institutional investors (RQFII) will treat such gains and dividends as income related to the transfer or holding of the underlying shares of the CDRs for enterprise income tax purposes.
The announcement defines "CDR of innovative enterprises" as securities issued domestically by a depositary based on overseas shares, meeting the pilot enterprise criteria set by the State Council and CSRC guidelines. These CDRs represent rights in the underlying overseas securities.
Interview: China's economy demonstrates resilience, optimism prevails for future growth: ADB's country director for China
Xinhua | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | UndeterminedEconomic Growth
China's economy showed strong resilience and vitality in 2025, achieving a 5-percent growth despite a complex domestic and international environment, according to Asif Cheema, Asian Development Bank's (ADB) country director for China. The ADB revised its 2025 growth forecast upward in December, reflecting confidence in China's economic trajectory. The growth was driven by robust export performance and active industrial sectors, notably in high-tech and new energy industries.
In 2025, China ranked among the top 10 of the Global Innovation Index and surpassed the OECD average with an R&D spending intensity of 2.8 percent. Cheema highlighted "resilience" and "innovation" as key attributes of China's economy, citing rapid progress in artificial intelligence (AI) research and patenting. AI's integration with traditional industries is boosting productivity and fueling significant corporate revenue growth, positioning AI as a strong engine of economic expansion.
Cheema also praised China's macroeconomic policies aimed at improving productivity, enhancing social security to stimulate domestic consumption, and further opening the economy. Foreign investor confidence increased sharply, with offshore inflows into Chinese stocks reaching 50.6 billion U.S. dollars in the first ten months of 2025, up significantly from 11.4 billion dollars for all of 2024.
Looking ahead, Cheema expressed optimism about China's economic outlook, emphasizing stability and sustainable growth through continued efforts to boost domestic consumption and high-tech sectors. As the world’s second-largest economy and largest exporter, China plays a vital role in the global economy by fostering job creation, economic opportunities, and technology transfers through both trade and overseas investments.
Chinese private firms embed themselves in Southeast Asia
China Daily | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Shifting Geopolitical Alliances
Chinese private firms are increasingly embedding themselves in Southeast Asia through comprehensive investments in industrial development, infrastructure, and workforce training. Zhenshi Holding Group, a diversified Chinese industrial firm, has established the Indonesia Huabao Industrial Park in Morowali, Central Sulawesi, which serves as a key example of this trend. The park integrates nickel-iron smelting and related industries with supporting infrastructure such as power facilities, roads, housing, and ports, transforming undeveloped land into a significant industrial hub.
Local employment is a central focus, with Indonesian workers making up over 91 percent of Huabao’s workforce, totaling 2,555 on-site employees and 8,217 including affiliated projects. The company has invested heavily in workforce development, providing thousands of training hours and skill-building programs in vocational, leadership, and digital areas, including Mandarin language courses tailored for the workplace. These efforts have earned recognition from local government and business associations for contributions to employment and human resource development.
Zhenshi’s investment strategy extends beyond manufacturing to stimulating local supply chains, infrastructural improvements, and community development. The park has developed over 300 suppliers, including Indonesian firms, and invested $10 million to expand Morowali’s airport, enhancing regional transport capacity. Ongoing social responsibility projects cover infrastructure, education, healthcare, environmental protection, and economic support, reflecting a broader shift in Chinese overseas investment towards industrial upgrading and sustainable local engagement.
Southeast Asia is a growing priority for Chinese firms aiming to diversify supply chains and markets, with over 6,500 Chinese companies investing directly in ASEAN countries. Indonesia’s large market and rich nickel reserves make it particularly attractive amid growing electric vehicle and new materials industries. The China-ASEAN economic relationship remains strong, bolstered by trade agreements such as the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 Upgrade Protocol.
For Zhenshi, the Indonesian experience has shifted its overseas approach from isolated projects to integrated industrial platforms that promote long-term regional development. The Huabao Industrial Park exemplifies how Chinese private enterprises are positioning themselves as enduring partners in Southeast Asia’s economic growth.
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