China

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Guangdong’s Rise as a Global Leader in AI-Driven Manufacturing and Innovation
Jan. 15, 2026 | Technology & Innovation

Guangdong province has evolved from producing traditional goods to becoming a global powerhouse in advanced technologies and AI-driven manufacturing.

**Guangdong’s product landscape has transformed dramatically since the 1980s, when the region was known for items like Pearl River water and Lingnan clothing.**
Today, it leads China’s cross-border e-commerce trade, accounting for more than one-third of national exports and imports. Guangdong-based companies command significant market shares—DJI produces 70 percent of the world’s consumer drones, and the province manufactures one out of every three smartphones sold worldwide.

**This manufacturing dominance traces back to Guangdong’s early reform and opening-up policies, especially the “three supplies and one compensation” model, which matched global trends with affordable, quality production.**
Enterprises such as the Taiping Handbag Factory exemplified labor-intensive beginnings, while Midea evolved from making plastic bottle caps into a Fortune 500 conglomerate spanning smart home appliances, new energy solutions, and robotics. Over time, industrial clusters expanded into high-value sectors—consumer electronics, biotech drugs, and 5G phones—shifting the region’s advantages from land and cheap labor to engineering expertise and innovation dividends.

**As the world enters the AI era, Guangdong companies have seized emerging markets with products like smart glasses and intelligent robots.**
The province accounts for about 40 percent of China’s smart glasses manufacturing capacity, centered in Shenzhen and Guangzhou, and saw that market expand 25-fold during the 2025 Double Eleven sales. Firms such as Thunderbird Innovation are rapidly gaining global share in consumer AR glasses. In robotics, Unitree deploys humanoid robots autonomously in service roles, while Guangzhou Ligong Industrial produces hundreds of industrial robots each month for aerospace, automotive, and research applications. Guangdong also leads global production in AI-related technologies: it makes 70 percent of consumer drones, 40 percent of smartphones and industrial robots, 80 percent of service robots, and holds significant shares in integrated circuits.

**To build on these strengths, Guangdong will launch the “Guang Products Travel the World” Spring Campaign in January 2026.**
Around 30 events, supported by major commercial platforms and involving thousands of enterprises, will promote the province’s diverse product range and expand its global footprint.

**At the Central Economic Work Conference in December 2025, leaders emphasized the role of major provinces like Guangdong in driving China’s economic growth for 2026, prioritizing industries such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and the low-altitude economy.**
Guangdong’s strategy focuses on expanding its high-quality AI industry and broadening application across regions and sectors. Its ecosystem already includes over 1,600 AI core enterprises and platforms such as Huawei’s Ascend and Tencent’s Hunyuan, aligning with the State Council’s “AI+ Action” objectives and the action plan released on January 7, 2026, which targets globally competitive AI manufacturing capabilities by 2027.

**In early 2026, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reaffirmed its commitment to advance strategic sectors—robotics, quantum technology, and brain-computer interfaces—by enhancing research, product development, and ecosystem support.**
Guangdong’s extensive manufacturing base and innovation capabilities underpin its emergence as a new center for AI-driven industrial innovation.
China Advances Industrial Internet Platforms with New Action Plan for 2026–2028
Jan. 15, 2026 | Technology & Innovation

China is accelerating its digital-intelligent transformation of manufacturing through a new Action Plan issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology for 2026–2028.

The plan aims to raise the number of influential industrial internet platforms from over 340 to more than 450 by 2028, while connecting upwards of 120 million industrial devices and achieving over 55 percent nationwide platform penetration.

**It centers these platforms as hubs for aggregating data, developing models, expanding applications, ensuring ubiquitous connectivity, and allocating resources efficiently.**
The plan emphasizes integrating industrialization and informatization through differentiated development: specialized, industry-focused, and collaborative platforms. It also establishes a multi-tier cultivation framework that guides platforms through basic, advanced, and ecosystem maturity stages to boost professionalism and industry specificity.

**Artificial intelligence integration forms another key pillar.**
The plan encourages enterprises to intensify research and development of high-quality industrial datasets, large models, and intelligent agents, leveraging platforms’ existing strengths in data and model accumulation to drive “AI + manufacturing” innovations. A complementary AI action plan aims to upgrade at least 50,000 enterprises’ industrial networks by 2028, using AI to redefine manufacturing processes and generate new productive forces.

**The plan deepens scenario-based applications by identifying targeted entry points for technology integration, enhancing service capabilities, and scaling solutions.**
It promotes flexible service models—such as pay-after-use, subscription, and performance-based payments—to lower adoption barriers and spur widespread platform usage across manufacturing subsectors.

**To underpin these efforts, the plan outlines four cornerstone initiatives: cultivating a multi-level platform system; aggregating industrial data for smarter analytics; driving extensive, scenario-driven applications; and reinforcing the broader industrial internet ecosystem.**
It calls for improved data collection, dataset construction, and intellectual property protection; the development of open-source communities and international cooperation; and innovation through ecosystem partnerships.

**Finally, the plan tasks local and regional authorities with tailoring support via funding mechanisms, tax incentives, and talent development programs.**
Policies will ensure equal treatment for private firms and small and medium-sized enterprises, expand public service capabilities, and accelerate platform deployment in line with local industrial strengths.

Monitored Intelligence for China - Jan. 16, 2026


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China Focus: China to expand sci-tech innovation hubs into regional clusters for global influence: minister

Xinhua | English | News | Jan. 16, 2026 | UndeterminedTech Development/Adoption

China plans to expand its science and technology innovation hubs from single cities into larger regional clusters over the next decade to establish globally influential innovation centers by 2035. The expansion will incorporate the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region into Beijing's innovation hub, the entire Yangtze River Delta including Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui into Shanghai's hub, and maintain the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) as the third major cluster. This strategy marks a shift toward integrated regional coordination to enhance innovation capabilities, high-end industry leadership, and talent aggregation.

The innovation hubs in Beijing, Shanghai, and the GBA have already produced notable achievements and advanced manufacturing clusters. In 2024, their R&D intensities reached 6.58%, 4.35%, and 3.6%, respectively, ranking them as China’s top three innovation-driven regions. The GBA's Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou cluster was ranked first on the World Intellectual Property Organization's 2025 Global Innovation Index, surpassing Japan's Tokyo-Yokohama cluster for the first time.

Enterprises such as JoyGovAI, an IT service provider from Chengdu, have expanded operations within these hubs to leverage the cluster effect for resource sharing, innovation cost reduction, and faster R&D cycles. This cluster effect is expected to accelerate the commercialization of technologies and help integrate technological innovation with industrial advancement. The Ministry of Science and Technology prioritizes fostering integration, enhancing enterprises as key innovators, and supporting a modern industrial system over the next five years.

China's Ronbay Bags USD17.2 Billion Lithium Battery Materials Order From CATL

Yicai Global | English | News | Jan. 16, 2026 | UndeterminedBizdev-Partnering

Ronbay New Energy Technology has secured a lithium-iron phosphate (LFP) cathode materials order worth CNY120 billion (USD17.2 billion) from Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL). The company will supply 3.05 million tons of LFP cathode materials to CATL's factories in China and provide related services from the first quarter of 2026 through 2030. Ronbay and its subsidiaries will also have priority involvement in CATL’s new projects and product development.

Ronbay plans to develop capacity, product development, and production operation plans aligned with CATL's global battery manufacturing needs. The company highlighted that the declining cost of renewable energy, combined with growing electricity demand fueled by artificial intelligence development, will drive significant growth in energy storage battery applications, creating a large market for LFP cathode materials.

Following the announcement, the Shanghai Stock Exchange requested that Ronbay provide additional explanations within 24 hours regarding the handling of this large order and conduct a self-examination for potential insider trading or other regulatory violations. The exchange also asked for details on any undisclosed capacity expansions or asset acquisitions and how the order value was estimated. As a result, trading of Ronbay shares was suspended to allow time for the company’s response.

Ronbay had previously focused on ternary lithium battery cathode materials before shifting to large-scale LFP cathode material operations in 2025. In November 2025, Ronbay also became CATL's main supplier of sodium-ion battery cathode materials.

‘Resource nationalism’ could propel gold to $5,000 and silver to $100 this year, investors say

CNBC | English | News | Jan. 16, 2026 | UndeterminedInvestor Sentiment

Gold and silver experienced significant price rallies in 2025, with gold rising about 65% and silver increasing around 150%. These precious metals have continued to climb into early 2026, driven by factors such as supply constraints, geopolitical tensions, and concerns over central bank independence. Gold recently hit record highs above $4,600 an ounce, while silver surpassed the $90 mark, reflecting strong investor demand amid growing uncertainties.

A key driver behind the rising prices is "resource nationalism," where countries like the U.S. and China seek greater control over critical resources. China imposed export controls on silver in December 2025, limiting supply for manufacturing sectors heavily reliant on the metal. The U.S. has responded by attempting to restrict resources flowing to China, such as Venezuelan oil, increasing geopolitical risks that underpin precious metal demand. Industry experts expect this dynamic to continue, especially ahead of a potential April meeting between former U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping that may address export restrictions.

Analysts predict gold could reach $5,000 per ounce and silver could surpass $100 this year, supported by ongoing geopolitical instability and physical shortages, particularly in silver. Silver is essential for various industries including electronics, electric vehicles, and renewables, making it critical for industrial production in Western economies. The price discrepancy between silver trading in Shanghai and Western markets points to increased demand and tighter supplies, which may push prices even higher.

Additional factors supporting precious metals include concerns over the independence of the U.S. Federal Reserve after an investigation into Fed Chair Jerome Powell, which has increased gold's appeal as a safe-haven asset and inflation hedge. Central bankers globally have shown solidarity with Powell, but uncertainty remains. Economic issues such as U.S. budget deficits, expectations of lower interest rates, and sustained geopolitical tensions further bolster the outlook for gold and silver prices in 2026.

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