China

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BMW Accelerates AI Partnerships in China with DeepSeek Integration Unveiled at Auto Shanghai 2025
April 25, 2025 | Indirect Indicator

China’s rapidly evolving artificial intelligence and robotics sector is reshaping local industries and consumer products.

**Later this year, BMW will incorporate AI technology from Chinese startup DeepSeek into its new vehicles in China, chair Oliver Zipse announced at Auto Shanghai 2025.**
This integration will enhance BMW’s Intelligent Personal Assistant by expanding its ability to access and process information beyond onboard systems. By partnering with DeepSeek, BMW aims to absorb locally developed AI innovations into its product lineup in step with market demands.

**Zipse emphasized China’s pivotal role in global AI development and said BMW intends to quickly commercialize breakthrough technologies from regional partners.**
The DeepSeek collaboration follows partnerships with ByteDance for AI-driven marketing and customer service applications, a deal with Alibaba to embed large language models into vehicle interfaces, and a joint effort with Huawei to launch an in-car digital ecosystem tailored to Chinese consumers.

**These collaborations support BMW’s broader China strategy to leverage local tech ecosystems for faster feature deployment and customization.**
By tapping ByteDance’s consumer-data analytics, Alibaba’s cloud-based AI capabilities and Huawei’s connectivity solutions, BMW plans to differentiate its new models in one of the world’s largest auto markets. This concentrated push into AI-driven in-car digital services reflects intensifying competition among automakers and tech companies in China.

**Auto Shanghai 2025 runs from April 23 to May 2 and features nearly 1,000 exhibitors from 26 countries.**
The event offers global automakers a platform to unveil new models and technology collaborations. By unveiling its AI strategy at this marquee show, BMW positions itself amid a wave of innovation led by both traditional automotive firms and emerging tech outfits in China.
China Releases 2025 Negative List for Market Access with Reduced Restrictions and Updated Regulations
April 25, 2025 | Indirect Indicator

China has released its 2025 Negative List for Market Access, redefining market entry rules across various sectors.

**On April 24, 2025, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, and the State Administration for Market Regulation issued the 2025 edition of the Negative List for Market Access after receiving approval from the Party Central Committee and the State Council.**
This edition reduces the number of restricted items from 117 in 2022 to 106—a decrease of 11 items—while cutting national specific management measures by 17 and local management measures by 16.

**The list specifies sectors and business activities that are prohibited or require government permission before market entry.**
Activities not on the list qualify for equal access under law, and both domestic and foreign investors operate under the same regulatory framework. It also updates management requirements and simplifies administrative procedures while retaining oversight where necessary.

**Key changes include converting the official seal engraving industry from a licensing regime to a filing system and shifting regulation of computer information system security products to a testing and certification model based on mandatory national standards.**
The edition relaxes restrictions on trial telecommunications services, television drama production, and the establishment of pharmaceutical wholesale and retail units. To align local rules with national norms, it abolishes regulations covering ship design, freight forwarding, transportation, forest resource management, alcohol production, and value-added tax invoice printing.

**The 2025 edition also introduces rules for emerging business forms, notably civil unmanned aerial vehicle operations and e-cigarette production and sales.**
It updates product licensing requirements to strengthen safety controls and risk management in key sectors. Officials note that comprehensive supervision will apply throughout all business stages, supported by a coordinated oversight framework involving government agencies, industry associations, and social stakeholders.

**Since the first list appeared in 2018, the total number of restricted items has fallen from 151 to 106, a reduction of about 30 percent.**
Deputy Director Hu Zhaohui of the NDRC’s Comprehensive Department of System Reform noted that businesses of all ownership types may enter markets outside the negative list without government-imposed barriers. Looking ahead, the NDRC plans to continue reviewing and streamlining regulatory documents, solicit stakeholder feedback on market access issues, and publicize representative cases to address implementation challenges.

Monitored Intelligence for China - April 25, 2025


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Erudite Risk takes an all risks approach to intelligence reporting. We categorize key intelligence into one of 40 different risk intelligence categories.

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U.S. lawmakers subpoena China telecom giants over security concerns

CNBC | English | News | April 25, 2025 | Geopolitical Conflict and Disputes

U.S. lawmakers are using subpoena powers to compel China's major telecom companies—China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom—to cooperate with an investigation regarding their potential support of the Chinese military and government. This bipartisan initiative by the House of Representatives' select committee on China arose from concerns over the companies' access to American data through their operations in the U.S., particularly following significant cyberattacks attributed to China, such as the Volt Typhoon incident that breached critical infrastructure.

The select committee leaders, including Republican chair John Moolenaar and top Democratic Representative Raja Krishnamoorthi, previously sought information from these companies but received no responses. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) had already denied China Mobile's telecommunications service application in 2019 and revoked authorizations for China Telecom and China Unicom in subsequent years, yet these firms continue to operate in the U.S. through cloud services and internet traffic routing, raising concerns about potential data exploitation.

In letters sent on April 23, Moolenaar and Krishnamoorthi indicated that evidence suggests the companies maintain operational infrastructure in the U.S. that may not be under FCC oversight. The lawmakers have demanded that the companies fully comply by May 7, warning of potential contempt charges if they fail to respond. The Chinese embassy responded to these actions by asserting that they oppose what they call the U.S.'s overreach regarding national security and its attempts to undermine Chinese businesses.

Intel planning to cut more than 20% of staff – reports

Evening Standard | English | News | April 25, 2025 | UndeterminedEmployment

Tech giant Intel is reportedly planning to cut more than 20% of its staff as part of a broader initiative to address declining sales and competition, particularly from rivals like Nvidia in the artificial intelligence (AI) sector. The announcement is anticipated this week under the leadership of new CEO Lip-Bu Tan, who aims to streamline management and foster a more engineering-oriented culture within the company.

Last year, Intel reduced its workforce by approximately 15,000 jobs, resulting in 108,900 employees by the end of that year, down from 124,800. It remains uncertain whether the upcoming job cuts will affect global operations or be restricted to certain regions. Intel has not commented on the reports, which coincide with its scheduled financial results announcement on Thursday, where further details on the restructuring may be provided.

The staffing cuts come amid growing concerns regarding the manufacturing and supply chain stability for Intel and other tech companies, exacerbated by the escalating tariff and trade tensions between the US and China, which is a crucial hub for electronics manufacturing. Historically a leading player in the computer chip industry, Intel has faced challenges from faster-moving competitors and has been criticized for its slow response to the growing demand for AI technology and the associated chips.

China’s Huayou to Join Indonesia EV Battery Project Following LG’s Exit

The Jakarta Globe | English | News | April 25, 2025 | UndeterminedBizdev-Partnering

Chinese nickel processing company Huayou is set to join an Indonesian electric vehicle (EV) battery consortium, taking the place of South Korea's LG Energy Solution. A senior official confirmed this development, noting Huayou's existing presence in Indonesia through its subsidiary Huayou Indonesia and its involvement in significant nickel processing projects in locations such as Weda Bay.

The consortium was initially formed with Indonesia Battery Corporation (IBC) and state miner Aneka Tambang (Antam) for a $9.8 billion investment project. This project includes plans for upstream mining valued at $850 million, smelter construction at $4 billion, a cathode processing plant at $1.8 billion, and a battery cell factory at $3.2 billion. LG Energy Solution's withdrawal was prompted by prolonged delays and stalled negotiations, leading to the consortium's termination notification in January.

Despite LG's exit, the overall investment target remains unchanged with Huayou's entry. Investment Minister Rosan Roeslani emphasized the company's previous investments in Indonesia and its capacity to execute the project's objectives, highlighting Huayou's significant investment in Weda Bay as a key factor in their selection. The consortium is vital to Indonesia's strategy for developing a fully integrated domestic EV supply chain and establishing its first EV ecosystem.

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